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What Does Boat Insurance Include?

What Does Boat Insurance Include?

Are you a boat owner in Canada, or are considering buying a boat? An essential aspect to consider is boat insurance.

Boat insurance can provide you with peace of mind and financial protection in case of unexpected events on the water.

Let’s look at what boat insurance typically includes, whether it's needed in Canada, and how home insurance may or may not factor into the equation.

What is boat insurance?

Boat insurance, similar to car insurance, is designed to protect you, your passengers, and your vessel from various risks and liabilities associated with boating.

It is a financial safety net that can help cover the costs of repairs, replacements, or legal expenses in case of accidents or damage to your boat.

What does boat insurance include?

  1. Hull coverage

Hull coverage, also known as physical damage coverage, protects your boat against damage caused by accidents such as collisions, fires, storms, or theft. It typically covers the cost of repairs or the replacement of your boat.

  1. Liability coverage

Liability coverage is crucial, as it protects you in case you are responsible for an accident on the water that results in injury to others or damage to their property. This coverage can help pay for medical bills, legal fees, and settlements if you are found at fault.

  1. Uninsured boater coverage

This type of coverage comes to your rescue when you're involved in an accident with a boater who doesn't have insurance or lacks sufficient coverage. It ensures that you are not left with the financial burden in this situation.

  1. Personal property coverage

Just like your home insurance, boat insurance may cover personal belongings on board your vessel. This can include items such as fishing equipment, life jackets, and navigation devices.

  1. Towing and assistance

If your boat breaks down or you run aground, towing and assistance coverage can save the day. It covers the cost of towing your boat to a repair facility and other necessary assistance.

  1. Wreck removal

In unfortunate situations where your boat sinks or is severely damaged, wreck removal coverage helps cover the costs associated with removing the wreckage, preventing environmental damage and hazards.

  1. Fuel-spill liability

Accidental fuel spills can have severe environmental consequences. This coverage helps you cover the expenses of cleaning up and mitigating the damage caused by a fuel spill from your boat.

The flexibility of boat insurance

Boat insurance isn't one-size-fits-all. The type and extent of coverage you choose depend on factors such as your boat's value, usage, and where you navigate. Your Western Financial Group boat insurance expert will help you get the customized boat insurance that you need.

Is boat insurance necessary in Canada?

In Canada, there is no federal law that mandates boat insurance for recreational boaters. However, there are exceptions:

  1. Provincial and territorial regulations

Some provinces and territories in Canada may require liability insurance for your boat under specific circumstances. For instance, in Ontario, if your boat has an engine with 10 horsepower or more, you're required to have liability insurance. Always check the regulations in your area to ensure compliance.

  1. Marinas and lenders

Even if it's not legally mandated, marinas and lenders might have their own requirements. Many marinas insist on liability coverage before allowing you to dock your boat, and lenders may require insurance if you're financing the purchase.

  1. Peace of mind

While boat insurance may not be a legal necessity in all cases, it can provide invaluable peace of mind. Accidents can happen on the water, and having insurance can help you navigate the financial challenges that may arise unexpectedly.

Does home insurance cover boats?

Home insurance policies typically offer limited coverage for small boats, such as canoes or rowboats, but this coverage is often subject to specific conditions. Here's what you should know:

  1. Limited coverage

Many home insurance policies provide limited coverage for small boats within certain circumstances. Small boats may fall under the umbrella of personal property protection in your policy. However, coverage may not extend to larger or more valuable vessels.

  1. Separate policy

For larger boats, high-value vessels, or additional coverage beyond the basics, a separate boat insurance policy is often necessary. Home insurance policies usually have limitations on boat coverage, both in terms of the boat's value and the types of accidents or incidents covered.


Western Financial Group offers a complete set of insurance products and solutions through our licensed sales brokers who are located across Canada. Car, home, many types of recreational vehicles and commercial/business insurance.